Charitable
Bequest
Many individuals
designate a portion of their estate or assets by bequest in their
will to a charitable organization such as the Acoustical Society Foundation.
This giving mechanism has become an important part of the American
philanthropic tradition because a gift in one’s will can oftentimes
exceed the magnitude of gifts that one can give while alive.
- A general bequest directs that the Foundation will receive a specified
dollar amount.
- A residual bequest designates that all or a part of whatever remains
will be contributed to the Foundation after all other bequests, expenses,
debts or taxes have been honored.
- A specific bequest indicates that the Foundation will receive a
specific asset or piece of property.
- A contingent bequest is implemented only if the primary intention
cannot be carried out. For example, if a primary beneficiary predeceases
the person who is making the donation in their will, then the Foundation
receives the bequest that would have gone to the primary beneficiary.
Advantages:
- A bequest can be for an unrestricted or restricted contribution
to the Foundation.
- A will can be changed (revocable) if charitable priorities change.
- A bequest can be combined with other charitable giving instruments,
and sometimes can lower the value of the estate used in assessing
estate (inheritance) taxes.
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